The calculation is using the following is the equation that we use for A3 – REQUIRED AREA
A3 = Ar – A1-A’2
where,
- Ar = Reinforcement Required
- A1= Reinforcement Provided
- A’2 = Corrected Effective Area
E.g. Demo case (A3 > 0):
From the demo case, the following is calculated:
Ar = 2.423 inch2
A1 = 0.530 inch2
A’2 = 0.392 inch2
A3= 2.423-0.530-0.392 inch2 = 1.501 inch2
E.g. Case where A3 = 0:
Ar = 0.199 inch2
A1 = 0.676 inch2
A’2 = 0.216 inch2
A3= Ar – A1-A’2 = -0.693 inch2
Because A3 was calculated, to be < 0 from the data provided to calculate the variables above, HUBPL will calculate A3’s final value to 0.